TABARISTAN 780-793 AR HEMIDRACHM Mint
080-00526
This silver hemidrachm is a captivating relic from the independent-minded region of **Tabaristan**, nestled between the rugged Alborz Mountains and the Caspian Sea. Struck during the late 8th century, these coins represent a fascinating cultural survival: though the Sasanian Empire had fallen to the Arab conquests over a century earlier, the local governors of Tabaristan continued to strike coins in the classic Persian style, long after the rest of the Islamic world had moved toward purely calligraphic designs.
### A Legacy of the Silk Road
The provenance of this coin—originating from a **Silk Road Hoard**—adds a layer of historical romance. Tabaristan was a vital transit point for trade between the Abbasid Caliphate and the Northern trade routes. Finding these coins in a hoard indicates they were likely part of a merchant’s capital, buried for safety during a period of local rebellion or shifting political tides.
### The Iconography: The "Sasanian" Style
The design is a masterpiece of late Persian art. The **obverse** features a stylized portrait of a ruler wearing an elaborate winged crown, a traditional symbol of divine glory (*khvarenah*). While the portrait is inspired by the earlier King Khosrow II, the local governors added their own unique Pahlavi inscriptions.
The **reverse** displays the ancient Zoroastrian **fire altar**, flanked by two stoic attendants holding spears. This imagery is a defiant continuation of Persian religious tradition in a rapidly changing religious landscape. The date and mint are inscribed in the margins, providing a precise snapshot of the 8th-century administration.
### Condition and Luster
Graded **About Uncirculated (AU)** by NGC, this hemidrachm is a superior survivor. In this high state of preservation, the coin retains much of its original "mint bloom" or luster, which is particularly striking on the high-grade silver surfaces. The fine lines of the attendants’ robes and the intricate details of the flames atop the altar remain sharp and crisp. For a collector, this coin is not just a piece of silver; it is a bridge between the fallen glory of the Persian Empire and the bustling commercial world of the medieval Silk Road.
### A Legacy of the Silk Road
The provenance of this coin—originating from a **Silk Road Hoard**—adds a layer of historical romance. Tabaristan was a vital transit point for trade between the Abbasid Caliphate and the Northern trade routes. Finding these coins in a hoard indicates they were likely part of a merchant’s capital, buried for safety during a period of local rebellion or shifting political tides.
### The Iconography: The "Sasanian" Style
The design is a masterpiece of late Persian art. The **obverse** features a stylized portrait of a ruler wearing an elaborate winged crown, a traditional symbol of divine glory (*khvarenah*). While the portrait is inspired by the earlier King Khosrow II, the local governors added their own unique Pahlavi inscriptions.
The **reverse** displays the ancient Zoroastrian **fire altar**, flanked by two stoic attendants holding spears. This imagery is a defiant continuation of Persian religious tradition in a rapidly changing religious landscape. The date and mint are inscribed in the margins, providing a precise snapshot of the 8th-century administration.
### Condition and Luster
Graded **About Uncirculated (AU)** by NGC, this hemidrachm is a superior survivor. In this high state of preservation, the coin retains much of its original "mint bloom" or luster, which is particularly striking on the high-grade silver surfaces. The fine lines of the attendants’ robes and the intricate details of the flames atop the altar remain sharp and crisp. For a collector, this coin is not just a piece of silver; it is a bridge between the fallen glory of the Persian Empire and the bustling commercial world of the medieval Silk Road.
| Additional Information | |
|---|---|
| COUNTRY | TABARISTAN |
| DENOMINATION | AR HEMIDRACHM |
| EdgeItemKey | 001-080-00526 |
| GRADE | AU |
| Inventory Type | Memo |
| stone info | [] |
| Vendor Style Code | TABARISTAN C. 780-793 |
| YEAR | 780-793 |