ROMAN EMPIRE 222-235 AD AR DENARIUS Mint
080-00529
The **Silver Denarius of Severus Alexander** featuring **Pax** is a beautiful numismatic testament to the Emperor’s quest for "Pax Aeterna" (Eternal Peace). Struck during the late Severan Dynasty, this coin served as a vital piece of propaganda, reassuring a sprawling empire that despite the growing pressures on its borders, the young Emperor held the favor of the gods. The denarius was the backbone of the Roman economy, and this specific issue reflects the high artistic standards of the Rome mint before the major silver debasements of the mid-3rd century.
### Obverse: The Laureate Portrait
The obverse features a refined, youthful portrait of **Severus Alexander** facing right. He is shown wearing the **laurel wreath**, the traditional Roman symbol of victory and sovereignty. Unlike the later "Soldier Emperors" who were often depicted with rugged, harsh features, Alexander’s portraiture is classically styled with a neatly trimmed beard and a calm, dignified expression. The legend *IMP SEV ALEXAND AVG* is sharply struck, emphasizing his titles as Emperor and Augustus, the supreme leader of the Roman world.
### Reverse: Pax, the Bringer of Peace
The reverse features **Pax**, the personification of Peace, depicted as an elegant young woman standing and facing left. She holds an **olive branch** in her outstretched right hand, the universal ancient symbol for the cessation of hostilities. In her left hand, she cradles a **long scepter**, signifying the authority and stability that peace brings to the state. The drapery of her stola is rendered with fine, flowing lines, showcasing the skill of the Roman engravers. The legend *PAX AVG* (The Peace of the Emperor) reinforces the idea that peace is a direct gift from Alexander’s rule.
### Grade: Choice XF (Extremely Fine)
Graded **Choice XF** by NGC, this coin is in a remarkable state of preservation for a piece of ancient currency. The "Choice" designation highlights its exceptional eye appeal and technical quality.
* **Precision:** In this grade, the individual leaves of the laurel wreath on the obverse and the delicate folds of Pax’s garment on the reverse remain crisp and highly detailed.
* **Surface:** The coin retains much of its original mint luster, with smooth silver surfaces that have avoided the heavy wear or "horn silver" corrosion common to the era.
For the collector, this denarius is more than just silver; it is a miniature work of art from a period of transition, capturing the Roman Empire’s enduring ideal of peace and order.
### Obverse: The Laureate Portrait
The obverse features a refined, youthful portrait of **Severus Alexander** facing right. He is shown wearing the **laurel wreath**, the traditional Roman symbol of victory and sovereignty. Unlike the later "Soldier Emperors" who were often depicted with rugged, harsh features, Alexander’s portraiture is classically styled with a neatly trimmed beard and a calm, dignified expression. The legend *IMP SEV ALEXAND AVG* is sharply struck, emphasizing his titles as Emperor and Augustus, the supreme leader of the Roman world.
### Reverse: Pax, the Bringer of Peace
The reverse features **Pax**, the personification of Peace, depicted as an elegant young woman standing and facing left. She holds an **olive branch** in her outstretched right hand, the universal ancient symbol for the cessation of hostilities. In her left hand, she cradles a **long scepter**, signifying the authority and stability that peace brings to the state. The drapery of her stola is rendered with fine, flowing lines, showcasing the skill of the Roman engravers. The legend *PAX AVG* (The Peace of the Emperor) reinforces the idea that peace is a direct gift from Alexander’s rule.
### Grade: Choice XF (Extremely Fine)
Graded **Choice XF** by NGC, this coin is in a remarkable state of preservation for a piece of ancient currency. The "Choice" designation highlights its exceptional eye appeal and technical quality.
* **Precision:** In this grade, the individual leaves of the laurel wreath on the obverse and the delicate folds of Pax’s garment on the reverse remain crisp and highly detailed.
* **Surface:** The coin retains much of its original mint luster, with smooth silver surfaces that have avoided the heavy wear or "horn silver" corrosion common to the era.
For the collector, this denarius is more than just silver; it is a miniature work of art from a period of transition, capturing the Roman Empire’s enduring ideal of peace and order.
| Additional Information | |
|---|---|
| COUNTRY | ROMAN EMPIRE |
| DENOMINATION | AR DENARIUS |
| EdgeItemKey | 001-080-00529 |
| GRADE | CH XF |
| Inventory Type | Memo |
| stone info | [] |
| Vendor Style Code | SEV. ALEXANDER 222-235 AD |
| YEAR | 222-235 AD |